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20. Глава о пути (273-289) Палийский оригинал

пали Acharya Buddharakkhita - english khantibalo - русский Топоров В.Н. - русский Комментарии
273. 273.
Maggānaṭṭhaṅgiko seṭṭho, saccānaṃ caturo padā; Of all the paths the Eightfold Path is the best; of all the truths the Four Noble Truths are the best; Лучший из путей — восьмеричный, лучшая из истин — четыре слова; лучшая из дхамм — уничтожение страстей;
Virāgo seṭṭho dhammānaṃ, dvipadānañca cakkhumā. of all things passionlessness is the best: of men the Seeing One (the Buddha) is the best. лучший из двуногих — тот, кто прозорлив
274. 274.
Eseva [esova (sī. pī.)] maggo natthañño, dassanassa visuddhiyā; This is the only path; there is none other for the purification of insight. Вот путь, и нет другого для очищения зрения.
Etañhi tumhe paṭipajjatha, mārassetaṃ pamohanaṃ. Tread this path, and you will bewilder Mara. Следуйте по нему. Все иное — наваждение Мары
275. 275.
Etañhi tumhe paṭipannā, dukkhassantaṃ karissatha; Walking upon this path you will make an end of suffering. Следуя по нему, вы положите конец страданию.
Akkhāto vo [akkhāto ve (sī. pī.)] mayā maggo, aññāya sallakantanaṃ [sallasanthanaṃ (sī. pī.), sallasatthanaṃ (syā.)]. Having discovered how to pull out the thorn of lust, I make known the path. Это путь был провозглашен мной, когда я узнал, как удалять тернии
276. 276.
Tumhehi kiccamātappaṃ, akkhātāro tathāgatā; You yourselves must strive; the Buddhas only point the way. Вы сами должны сделать усилие. Татхагаты — единственные учителя.
Paṭipannā pamokkhanti, jhāyino mārabandhanā. Those meditative ones who tread the path are released from the bonds of Mara. Те, кто следует этим путем и самоуглублен, освободится от оков Мары
277. 277.
"Sabbe saṅkhārā aniccā"ti, yadā paññāya passati; "All conditioned things are impermanent" — when one sees this with wisdom, "Всё конструированное непостоянно" - когда это наблюдается с помощью мудрости "Все санкхары преходящи". Когда мудро смотрят на это,
Atha nibbindati dukkhe, esa maggo visuddhiyā. one turns away from suffering. This is the path to purification. тогда пресыщаешься страданием - таков путь очищения. тогда испытывают отвращение к злу. Вот путь к очищению
278. 278.
"Sabbe saṅkhārā dukkhā"ti, yadā paññāya passati; "All conditioned things are unsatisfactory" — when one sees this with wisdom, "Все санкхары горестны". Когда мудро смотрят на это,
Atha nibbindati dukkhe, esa maggo visuddhiyā. one turns away from suffering. This is the path to purification. тогда испытывают отвращение ко злу. Вот путь к очищению
279. 279.
"Sabbe dhammā anattā"ti, yadā paññāya passati; "All things are not-self" — when one sees this with wisdom, "Все дхаммы лишены души". Когда мудро смотрят на это,
Atha nibbindati dukkhe, esa maggo visuddhiyā. one turns away from suffering. This is the path to purification. тогда испытывают отвращение ко злу. Вот путь к очищению
280. 280.
Uṭṭhānakālamhi anuṭṭhahāno, yuvā balī ālasiyaṃ upeto; The idler who does not exert himself when he should, who though young and strong is full of sloth,
Saṃsannasaṅkappamano [asampannasaṅkappamano (ka.)] kusīto, paññāya maggaṃ alaso na vindati. with a mind full of vain thoughts — such an indolent man does not find the path to wisdom.
281. 281.
Vācānurakkhī manasā susaṃvuto, kāyena ca nākusalaṃ kayirā [akusalaṃ na kayirā (sī. syā. kaṃ. pī.)] ; Let a man be watchful of speech, well controlled in mind, and not commit evil in bodily action.
Ete tayo kammapathe visodhaye, ārādhaye maggamisippaveditaṃ. Let him purify these three courses of action, and win the path made known by the Great Sage.
282. 282.
Yogā ve jāyatī [jāyate (katthaci)] bhūri, ayogā bhūrisaṅkhayo; Wisdom springs from meditation; without meditation wisdom wanes.
Etaṃ dvedhāpathaṃ ñatvā, bhavāya vibhavāya ca; Having known these two paths of progress and decline,
Tathāttānaṃ niveseyya, yathā bhūri pavaḍḍhati. let a man so conduct himself that his wisdom may increase.
283. 283.
Vanaṃ chindatha mā rukkhaṃ, vanato jāyate bhayaṃ; Cut down the forest (lust), but not the tree; from the forest springs fear.
Chetvā vanañca vanathañca, nibbanā hotha bhikkhavo. Having cut down the forest and the underbrush (desire), be passionless, O monks! [20]
284. 284.
Yāva hi vanatho na chijjati, aṇumattopi narassa nārisu; For so long as the underbrush of desire, even the most subtle, of a man towards a woman is not cut down,
Paṭibaddhamanova [paṭibandhamanova (ka.)] tāva so, vaccho khīrapakova [khīrapānova (pī.)] mātari. his mind is in bondage, like the sucking calf to its mother.
285. 285.
Ucchinda sinehamattano kumudaṃ sāradikaṃva [pāṇinā] ; Cut off your affection in the manner of a man who plucks with his hand an autumn lotus.
Santimaggameva brūhaya, nibbānaṃ sugatena desitaṃ. Cultivate only the path to peace, Nibbana, as made known by the Exalted One.
286. 286.
Idha vassaṃ vasissāmi, idha hemantagimhisu; "Here shall I live during the rains, here in winter and summer" —
Iti bālo vicinteti, antarāyaṃ na bujjhati. thus thinks the fool. He does not realize the danger (that death might intervene).
287. 287.
Taṃ puttapasusammattaṃ, byāsattamanasaṃ naraṃ; the man with a clinging mind, doting on his children and cattle.
Suttaṃ gāmaṃ mahoghova, maccu ādāya gacchati. As a great flood carries away a sleeping village, so death seizes and carries away
288. 288.
Na santi puttā tāṇāya, na pitā nāpi bandhavā; None there are to save him — no sons, nor father, nor relatives.
Antakenādhipannassa, natthi ñātīsu tāṇatā. For him who is assailed by death there is no protection by kinsmen.
289. 289.
Etamatthavasaṃ ñatvā, paṇḍito sīlasaṃvuto; Realizing this fact, let the wise man, restrained by morality,
Nibbānagamanaṃ maggaṃ, khippameva visodhaye. hasten to clear the path leading to Nibbana.
Maggavaggo vīsatimo niṭṭhito.
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