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english - Nyanamoli thera |
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270.Evaṃ appamāṇagocaratāya ekalakkhaṇāsu cāpi etāsu purimā tisso tikacatukkajjhānikāva honti.
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[As Producing Three Jhānas and Four Jhānas] 111.Though they have a single characteristic in having a measureless scope, yet the first three are only of triple and quadruple jhāna [respectively in the fourfold and fivefold reckonings].
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Kasmā?
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Why?
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Somanassāvippayogato.
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Because they are not dissociated from joy.
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Kasmā panāyaṃ somanassena avippayogoti?
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But why are their aims not dissociated from joy?
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Domanassasamuṭṭhitānaṃ byāpādādīnaṃ nissaraṇattā.
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Because they are the escape from ill will, etc., which are originated by grief.
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Pacchimā pana avasesaekajjhānikāva.
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But the last one belongs only to the remaining single jhāna.
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Kasmā?
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Why?
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Upekkhāvedanāsampayogato.
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Because it is associated with equanimous feeling.
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Na hi sattesu majjhattākārappavattā brahmavihārupekkhā upekkhāvedanaṃ vinā vattatīti.
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For the divine abiding of equanimity that occurs in the aspect of neutrality towards beings does not exist apart from equanimous [that is to say, neither- painful-nor-pleasant] feeling.
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