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75.Vuttañhetaṃ bhagavatā, vuttamarahatāti me sutaṃ –
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§75. This was said by the Blessed One, said by the Arahant, so I have heard:
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"Tayome, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
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“Monks, these three types of persons can be found existing in the world.
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Katame tayo?
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Which three?
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Avuṭṭhikasamo, padesavassī, sabbatthābhivassī.
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One like a cloud without rain, one who rains locally, and one who rains everywhere.
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"Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo avuṭṭhikasamo hoti?
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“And how is a person like a cloud without rain?
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Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sabbesaññeva na dātā hoti, samaṇabrāhmaṇakapaṇaddhikavanibbakayācakānaṃ [… vaṇibbakayācakānaṃ (sī.)] annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ.
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There is the case where a person is not a giver of food, drink, clothing, vehicles, garlands, scents, ointments, beds, dwellings, or lights to anyone at all: to contemplatives or brahmans, to any of the miserable, the homeless, or beggars.
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Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo avuṭṭhikasamo hoti.
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This is how a person is like a cloud without rain.
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"Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo padesavassī hoti?
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“And how is a person one who rains locally?
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Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo ekaccānaṃ dātā (hoti) [( ) natthi syāmapotthake], ekaccānaṃ na dātā hoti samaṇabrāhmaṇakapaṇaddhikavanibbakayācakānaṃ annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ.
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There is the case where a person is a giver of food, drink, clothing, vehicles, garlands, scents, ointments, beds, dwellings, & lights to some contemplatives & brahmans, to some of the miserable, the homeless, & beggars, but not to others.
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Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo padesavassī hoti.
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This is how a person is one who rains locally.
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"Kathañca, bhikkhave, puggalo sabbatthābhivassī hoti?
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“And how is a person one who rains everywhere?
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Idha, bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo sabbesaṃva deti, samaṇabrāhmaṇakapaṇaddhikavanibbakayācakānaṃ annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ.
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There is the case where a person gives food, drink, clothing, vehicles, garlands, scents, ointments, beds, dwellings, & lights to all contemplatives & brahmans, to all of the miserable, the homeless, & beggars.
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Evaṃ kho, bhikkhave, puggalo sabbatthābhivassī hoti.
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This is how a person is one who rains everywhere.
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Ime kho, bhikkhave, tayo puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmi"nti.
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“These are the three types of persons who can be found existing in the world.”
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Etamatthaṃ bhagavā avoca.
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[This is the meaning of what the Blessed One said.]
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Tatthetaṃ iti vuccati –
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[So with regard to this it was said:]
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"Na samaṇe na brāhmaṇe, na kapaṇaddhikavanibbake;
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Not to contemplatives, to brahmans, to the miserable, nor to the homeless
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Laddhāna saṃvibhājeti, annaṃ pānañca bhojanaṃ;
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does he share what he’s gained: food, drinks, nourishment.
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Taṃ ve avuṭṭhikasamoti, āhu naṃ purisādhamaṃ.
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He, that lowest of people, is called a cloud with no rain.
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"Ekaccānaṃ na dadāti, ekaccānaṃ pavecchati;
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To some he doesn’t give, to others he does:
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Taṃ ve padesavassīti, āhu medhāvino janā.
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the intelligent call him one who rains locally.
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"Subhikkhavāco puriso, sabbabhūtānukampako;
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A person responsive to requests, sympathetic to all beings,
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Āmodamāno pakireti, detha dethāti bhāsati.
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delighting in distributing alms: “Give to them! Give!” he says.
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"Yathāpi megho thanayitvā, gajjayitvā pavassati;
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As a cloud–resounding, thundering–rains,
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Thalaṃ ninnañca pūreti, abhisandantova [abhisandentova (?)] vārinā.
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filling with water, drenching the plateaus & gullies:
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"Evameva idhekacco, puggalo hoti tādiso;
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a person like this is like that.
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Dhammena saṃharitvāna, uṭṭhānādhigataṃ dhanaṃ;
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Having rightly amassed wealth attained through initiative,
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Tappeti annapānena, sammā patte vanibbake"ti.
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he satisfies rightly with food & drink those fallen into the homeless state.
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Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.
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[This, too, was the meaning of what was said by the Blessed One, so I have heard.]
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Chaṭṭhaṃ.
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