пали | Khematto Bhikkhu - english
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388.Pañca saṅghā – catuvaggo bhikkhusaṅgho pañcavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, dasavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, vīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, atirekavīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho.
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“‘Five Saṅghas: a quorum-of-four Saṅgha of monks; a quorum-of-five Saṅgha of monks; a quorum-of-ten Saṅgha of monks; a quorum-of-twenty Saṅgha of monks; a quorum-of-more-than-twenty Saṅgha of monks.’
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Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ catuvaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā tīṇi kammāni – upasampadaṃ pavāraṇaṃ abbhānaṃ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.
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“Of these, the quorum-of-four Saṅgha of monks—if united and in accordance with the Dhamma—is competent for the doing of all transactions except for three: Acceptance, Invitation, and rehabilitation.
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Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ pañcavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā dve kammāni – majjhimesu janapadesu upasampadaṃ abbhānaṃ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.
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“Of these, the quorum-of-five Saṅgha of monks—if united and in accordance with the Dhamma—is competent for the doing of all transactions except for two: Acceptance in the Middle Country and rehabilitation. [Mv.V.13.12]
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Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ dasavaggo bhikkhusaṅgho, ṭhapetvā ekaṃ kammaṃ – abbhānaṃ, dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.
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“Of these, the quorum-of-ten Saṅgha of monks—if united and in accordance with the Dhamma—is competent for the doing of all transactions except for one: rehabilitation.
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Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ vīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.
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“Of these, the quorum-of-twenty Saṅgha of monks—if united and in accordance with the Dhamma—is competent for the doing of all transactions.
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Tatra, bhikkhave, yvāyaṃ atirekavīsativaggo bhikkhusaṅgho dhammena samaggo sabbakammesu kammappatto.
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“Of these, the a quorum-of-more-than-twenty Saṅgha of monks—if united and in accordance with the Dhamma—is competent for the doing of all transactions.
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389.Catuvaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ bhikkhunicatuttho kammaṃ kareyya – akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of four, the transaction is done with a bhikkhunī as the fourth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Catuvaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ sikkhamānacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ - pe -.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of four, … with a female trainee as the fourth member …
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Sāmaṇeracatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“a novice …
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Sāmaṇericatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a female novice …
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Sikkhaṃ paccakkhātakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a renouncer of the training …
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Antimavatthuṃ ajjhāpannakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who has committed an extreme (pārājika) offense …
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Āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who is suspended for not seeing an offense …
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Āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who is suspended for not making amends for an offense …
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Pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who is suspended for not relinquishing an evil view …
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Paṇḍakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a paṇḍaka …
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Theyyasaṃvāsakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who lives in affiliation by theft …
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Titthiyapakkantakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who has gone over (while a monk) to another religion …
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Tiracchānagatacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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an animal …
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Mātughātakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a matricide …
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Pitughātakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a patricide …
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Arahantaghātakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a murderer of an arahant …
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Bhikkhunidūsakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a molester of a bhikkhunī …
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Saṅghabhedakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a schismatic …
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Lohituppādakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one who has shed (a Tathāgata’s) blood …
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Ubhatobyañjanakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a hermaphrodite …
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Nānāsaṃvāsakacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a monk of a separate affiliation [BMC: 12] …
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Nānāsīmāya ṭhitacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one standing in a different territory …
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Iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitacatuttho kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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one standing (levitating) in the sky through psychic power …
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Yassa saṅgho kammaṃ karoti, taṃcatuttho kammaṃ kareyya … akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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him concerning whom the Saṅgha is doing the action as the fourth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Catuvaraṇaṃ.
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Doing (transactions) with a quorum of four
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390.Pañcavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ bhikkhunipañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of five, the transaction is done with a bhikkhunī as the fifth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Pañcavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ sikkhamānapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya - pe -.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of five, … with a female trainee as the fifth member …
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Sāmaṇerapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… sāmaṇeripañcamo kammaṃ kareyya … sikkhaṃ paccakkhātakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… antimavatthuṃ ajjhāpannakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… paṇḍakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… theyyasaṃvāsakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… titthiyapakkantakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… tiracchānagatapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… mātughātakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… pitughātakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… arahantaghātakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… bhikkhunidūsakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… saṅghabhedakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… lohituppādakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… ubhatobyañjanakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… nānāsaṃvāsakapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… nānāsīmāya ṭhitapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitapañcamo kammaṃ kareyya… yassa saṅgho kammaṃ karoti, taṃpañcamo kammaṃ kareyya – akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a novice … a female novice … a renouncer of the training … one who has committed an extreme (pārājika) offense … one who is suspended for not seeing an offense … one who is suspended for not making amends for an offense … one who is suspended for not relinquishing an evil view … a paṇḍaka … one who lives in affiliation by theft … one who has gone over (while a monk) to another religion … an animal … a matricide … a patricide … a murderer of an arahant … a molester of a bhikkhunī … a schismatic … one who has shed (a Tathāgata’s) blood … a hermaphrodite … a monk of a separate affiliation … one standing in a different territory … one standing (levitating) in the sky through psychic power … him concerning whom the Saṅgha is doing the action as the fifth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Pañcavaggakaraṇaṃ.
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Doing (transactions) with a quorum of five
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391.Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ bhikkhunidasamo kammaṃ kareyya, akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of ten, the transaction is done with a bhikkhunī as the tenth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ sikkhamānadasamo kammaṃ kareyya, akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ - pe -.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of ten, … with a female trainee as the tenth member …
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Dasavaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ yassa saṅgho kammaṃ karoti, taṃdasamo kammaṃ kareyya – akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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a novice … a female novice … a renouncer of the training … one who has committed an extreme (pārājika) offense … one who is suspended for not seeing an offense … one who is suspended for not making amends for an offense … one who is suspended for not relinquishing an evil view … a paṇḍaka … one who lives in affiliation by theft … one who has gone over (while a monk) to another religion … an animal … a matricide … a patricide … a murderer of an arahant … a molester of a bhikkhunī … a schismatic … one who has shed (a Tathāgata’s) blood … a hermaphrodite … a monk of a separate affiliation … one standing in a different territory … one standing (levitating) in the sky through psychic power … him concerning whom the Saṅgha is doing the action is the tenth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Dasavaggakaraṇaṃ.
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Doing (transactions) with a quorum of ten
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392.Vīsativaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ bhikkhunivīso kammaṃ kareyya – akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of twenty, the transaction is done with a bhikkhunī as the twentieth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Vīsativaggakaraṇañce, bhikkhave, kammaṃ sikkhamānavīso kammaṃ kareyya - pe - sāmaṇeravīso kammaṃ kareyya… sāmaṇerivīso kammaṃ kareyya… sikkhaṃ paccakkhātakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… antimavatthuṃ ajjhāpannakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… āpattiyā adassane ukkhittakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhittakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… pāpikāya diṭṭhiyā appaṭinissagge ukkhittakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… paṇḍakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… theyyasaṃvāsakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… titthiyapakkantakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… tiracchānagatavīso kammaṃ kareyya… mātughātakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… pitughātakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… arahantaghātakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… bhikkhunidūsakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… saṅghabhedakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… lohituppādakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… ubhatobyañjanakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… nānāsaṃvāsakavīso kammaṃ kareyya… nānāsīmāya ṭhitavīso kammaṃ kareyya… iddhiyā vehāse ṭhitavīso kammaṃ kareyya… yassa saṅgho kammaṃ karoti, taṃvīso kammaṃ kareyya – akammaṃ na ca karaṇīyaṃ.
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“If, in a transaction requiring a quorum of twenty, … with a female trainee as the twentieth member … a novice … a female novice … a renouncer of the training … one who has committed an extreme (pārājika) offense … one who is suspended for not seeing an offense … one who is suspended for not making amends for an offense … one who is suspended for not relinquishing an evil view … a paṇḍaka … one who lives in affiliation by theft … one who has gone over (while a monk) to another religion … an animal … a matricide … a patricide … a murderer of an arahant … a molester of a bhikkhunī … a schismatic … one who has shed (a Tathāgata’s) blood … a hermaphrodite … a monk of a separate affiliation … one standing in a different territory … one standing (levitating) in the sky through psychic power … him concerning whom the Saṅgha is doing the action is the twentieth member, it is not a transaction and is not to be done.
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Vīsativaggakaraṇaṃ.
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Doing (transactions) with a quorum of twenty
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Catuvaggakaraṇādikathā niṭṭhitā.
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The Discussion of Doing (Transactions) with a Quorum of Four, etc. is finished.
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