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22.Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vajjīsu viharati hatthigāme.
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Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – "aṭṭhahi, bhikkhave, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṃ uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ dhārethā"ti.
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Idamavoca bhagavā.
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Idaṃ vatvāna sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ pāvisi.
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Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.
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Atha kho uggo gahapati hatthigāmako yena so bhikkhu tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
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Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ so bhikkhu etadavoca – "aṭṭhahi kho tvaṃ, gahapati, acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākato.
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Katame te, gahapati, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yehi tvaṃ samannāgato bhagavatā byākato"ti?
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"Na kho ahaṃ, bhante, jānāmi – katamehi aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākatoti.
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Api ca, bhante, ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃvijjanti, taṃ suṇāhi, sādhukaṃ manasi karohi; bhāsissāmī"ti.
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"Evaṃ, gahapatī"ti kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa paccassosi.
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Uggo gahapati hatthigāmako etadavoca – "yadāhaṃ, bhante, nāgavane paricaranto bhagavantaṃ paṭhamaṃ dūratova addasaṃ; saha dassaneneva me, bhante, bhagavato cittaṃ pasīdi, surāmado ca pahīyi.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"So kho ahaṃ, bhante, pasannacitto bhagavantaṃ payirupāsiṃ.
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Tassa me bhagavā anupubbiṃ kathaṃ kathesi, seyyathidaṃ – dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ; kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ, nekkhamme ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi.
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Yadā maṃ bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā taṃ pakāsesi – dukkhaṃ, samudayaṃ, nirodhaṃ, maggaṃ.
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Seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakāḷakaṃ sammadeva rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya; evamevaṃ kho me tasmiṃyeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi – 'yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamma'nti.
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So kho ahaṃ, bhante, diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane tattheva buddhañca dhammañca saṅghañca saraṇaṃ agamāsiṃ, brahmacariyapañcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samādiyiṃ.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Tassa mayhaṃ, bhante, catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo ahesuṃ.
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Atha khvāhaṃ, bhante, yena tā pajāpatiyo tenupasaṅkamiṃ; upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etadavacaṃ – 'mayā kho, bhaginiyo, brahmacariyapañcamāni sikkhāpadāni samādinnāni.
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Yā icchati sā idheva bhoge ca bhuñjatu puññāni ca karotu, sakāni vā ñātikulāni gacchatu.
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Hoti vā pana purisādhippāyo, kassa vo dammī'ti?
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Evaṃ vutte sā, bhante, jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etadavoca – 'itthannāmassa maṃ, ayyaputta, purisassa dehī'ti.
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Atha kho ahaṃ, bhante, taṃ purisaṃ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajāpatiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ gahetvā tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ.
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Komāriṃ kho panāhaṃ, bhante, dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa aññathattaṃ.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Saṃvijjanti kho pana me, bhante, kule bhogā.
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Te ca kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Yaṃ kho panāhaṃ, bhante, bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi; sakkaccaṃyeva payirupāsāmi, no asakkaccaṃ.
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So ce me āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti; sakkaccaṃyeva suṇomi, no asakkaccaṃ.
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No ce me so āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti, ahamassa dhammaṃ desemi.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Anacchariyaṃ kho pana, bhante, saṅghe nimantite devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti – 'asuko, gahapati, bhikkhu ubhatobhāgavimutto asuko paññāvimutto asuko kāyasakkhī asuko diṭṭhippatto [diṭṭhappatto (ka.)] asuko saddhāvimutto asuko dhammānusārī asuko saddhānusārī asuko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo asuko dussīlo pāpadhammo'ti.
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Saṅghaṃ kho panāhaṃ, bhante, parivisanto nābhijānāmi evaṃ cittaṃ uppādento – 'imassa vā thokaṃ demi imassa vā bahuka'nti.
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Atha khvāhaṃ, bhante, samacittova demi.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Anacchariyaṃ kho pana maṃ, bhante, devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti – 'svākkhāto, gahapati, bhagavatā dhammo'ti.
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Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ, bhante, tā devatā evaṃ vademi – 'vadeyyātha vā evaṃ kho tumhe devatā no vā vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo'ti.
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Na kho panāhaṃ, bhante, abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ cittassa unnatiṃ – 'maṃ tā devatā upasaṅkamanti, ahaṃ vā devatāhi saddhiṃ sallapāmī'ti.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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"Sace kho panāhaṃ, bhante, bhagavato paṭhamataraṃ kālaṃ kareyyaṃ, anacchariyaṃ kho panetaṃ yaṃ maṃ bhagavā evaṃ byākareyya – 'natthi taṃ saṃyojanaṃ yena saṃyutto uggo gahapati hatthigāmako puna imaṃ lokaṃ āgaccheyyā'ti.
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Ayaṃ kho me, bhante, aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
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Ime kho me, bhante, aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃvijjanti.
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Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi – katamehi cāhaṃ aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato bhagavatā byākato"ti.
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"Atha kho so bhikkhu uggassa gahapatino hatthigāmakassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi.
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Atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
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Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu yāvatako ahosi uggena gahapatinā hatthigāmakena saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ bhagavato ārocesi.
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"Sādhu sādhu, bhikkhu!
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Yathā taṃ uggo gahapati hatthigāmako sammā byākaramāno byākareyya, imeheva kho bhikkhu, aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato uggo gahapati hatthigāmako mayā byākato.
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Imehi ca pana, bhikkhu, aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgataṃ uggaṃ gahapatiṃ hatthigāmakaṃ dhārehī"ti.
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Dutiyaṃ.
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