| пали | Комментарии |
|
20.[cūḷava. 383; udā. 45; kathā. 346] Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde.
|
|
|
Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā tadahuposathe bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto nisinno hoti.
|
|
|
Atha kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā, nikkhante paṭhame yāme, uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "abhikkantā, bhante, ratti, nikkhanto paṭhamo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho.
|
|
|
Uddisatu, bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkha"nti.
|
|
|
Evaṃ vutte bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi.
|
|
|
Dutiyampi kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā, nikkhante majjhime yāme, uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "abhikkantā, bhante, ratti, nikkhanto majjhimo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho.
|
|
|
Uddisatu, bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkha"nti.
|
|
|
Dutiyampi kho bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi.
|
|
|
Tatiyampi kho āyasmā ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā, nikkhante pacchime yāme, uddhaste aruṇe, nandimukhiyā rattiyā uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena bhagavā tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "abhikkantā, bhante, ratti, nikkhanto pacchimo yāmo, uddhastaṃ aruṇaṃ, nandimukhī ratti; ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho.
|
|
|
Uddisatu, bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkha"nti.
|
|
|
"Aparisuddhā, ānanda, parisā"ti.
|
|
|
Atha kho āyasmato mahāmoggallānassa etadahosi – "kaṃ nu kho bhagavā puggalaṃ sandhāya evamāha – 'aparisuddhā, ānanda, parisā"'ti?
|
|
|
Atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno sabbāvantaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ cetasā ceto paricca manasākāsi.
|
|
|
Addasā kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ dussīlaṃ pāpadhammaṃ asuciṃ saṅkassarasamācāraṃ paṭicchannakammantaṃ assamaṇaṃ samaṇapaṭiññaṃ abrahmacāriṃ brahmacāripaṭiññaṃ antopūtiṃ avassutaṃ kasambujātaṃ majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinnaṃ; disvāna uṭṭhāyāsanā yena so puggalo tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā taṃ puggalaṃ etadavoca – "uṭṭhehāvuso, diṭṭhosi bhagavatā.
|
|
|
Natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso"ti.
|
|
|
Evaṃ vutte so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
|
|
|
Dutiyampi kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ etadavoca – "uṭṭhehāvuso, diṭṭhosi bhagavatā.
|
|
|
Natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso"ti.
|
|
|
Dutiyampi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
|
|
|
Tatiyampi kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ etadavoca – "uṭṭhehāvuso, diṭṭhosi bhagavatā.
|
|
|
Natthi te bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso"ti.
|
|
|
Tatiyampi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
|
|
|
Atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ bāhāyaṃ gahetvā bahidvārakoṭṭhakā nikkhāmetvā sūcighaṭikaṃ datvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "nikkhāmito so, bhante, puggalo mayā.
|
|
|
Parisuddhā parisā.
|
|
|
Uddisatu, bhante, bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkha"nti.
|
|
|
"Acchariyaṃ, moggallāna, abbhutaṃ, moggallāna!
|
|
|
Yāva bāhā gahaṇāpi nāma so moghapuriso āgamissatī"ti!
|
|
|
Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi – "tumheva dāni, bhikkhave, uposathaṃ kareyyātha, pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyātha.
|
|
|
Na dānāhaṃ, bhikkhave, ajjatagge uposathaṃ karissāmi, pātimokkhaṃ uddisissāmi.
|
|
|
Aṭṭhānametaṃ, bhikkhave, anavakāso yaṃ tathāgato aparisuddhāya parisāya pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyya".
|
|
|
"Aṭṭhime, bhikkhave, mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
|
|
|
Katame aṭṭha?
|
|
|
Mahāsamuddo, bhikkhave, anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro, na āyatakeneva papāto.
|
|
|
Yampi, bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro, na āyatakeneva papāto; ayaṃ, bhikkhave, mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti - pe - (yathā purime tathā vitthāretabbo).
|
|
|
"Puna caparaṃ, bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso.
|
|
|
Tatrime bhūtā – timi timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalo asurā nāgā gandhabbā.
|
|
|
Vasanti mahāsamudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā - pe - pañcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā.
|
|
|
Yampi, bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso; tatrime bhūtā – timi timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalo asurā nāgā gandhabbā; vasanti mahāsamudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā - pe - pañcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā; ayaṃ, bhikkhave, mahāsamudde aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
|
|
|
Ime kho, bhikkhave, mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
|
|
|
"Evamevaṃ kho, bhikkhave, aṭṭha imasmiṃ dhammavinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
|
|
|
Katame aṭṭha?
|
|
|
Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro, na āyatakeneva papāto; evamevaṃ kho, bhikkhave, imasmiṃ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā, na āyatakeneva aññāpaṭivedho.
|
|
|
Yampi, bhikkhave, imasmiṃ dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā, na āyatakeneva aññāpaṭivedho; ayaṃ, bhikkhave, imasmiṃ dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti - pe - seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, mahāsamuddo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso; tatrime bhūtā – timi timiṅgalo timirapiṅgalo asurā nāgā gandhabbā, vasanti mahāsamudde yojanasatikāpi attabhāvā - pe - pañcayojanasatikāpi attabhāvā; evamevaṃ kho, bhikkhave, ayaṃ dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso.
|
|
|
Tatrime bhūtā – sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno - pe - arahā arahattāya paṭipanno.
|
|
|
Yampi, bhikkhave, ayaṃ dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso; tatrime bhūtā – sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno - pe - arahā arahattāya paṭipanno; ayaṃ, bhikkhave, imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
|
|
|
Ime kho, bhikkhave, imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramantī"ti.
|
|
|
Dasamaṃ.
|
|
|
Mahāvaggo dutiyo.
|
|
|
Tassuddānaṃ –
|
|
|
Verañjo sīho ājaññaṃ, khaḷuṅkena malāni ca;
|
|
|
Dūteyyaṃ dve ca bandhanā, pahārādo uposathoti.
|
|