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12.Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati mahāvane kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ.
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Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre [sandhāgāre (ka.)] sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Tena kho pana samayena sīho senāpati nigaṇṭhasāvako tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hoti.
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Atha kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi – "nissaṃsayaṃ kho so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā hime sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Yaṃnūnāhaṃ taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddha"nti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati yena nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto [nāthaputto (ka. sī.), nātaputto (ka. sī.)] tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ etadavoca – "icchāmahaṃ, bhante, samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamitu"nti.
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"Kiṃ pana tvaṃ, sīha, kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi?
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Samaṇo hi, sīha, gotamo akiriyavādo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"ti.
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Atha kho sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro [gamikābhisaṅkhāro (ka. sī.) mahāva. 290] bhagavantaṃ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
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Dutiyampi kho sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa - pe - dhammassa - pe - saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Dutiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi – "nissaṃsayaṃ kho so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā hime sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, dhammassa - pe - saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Yaṃnūnāhaṃ taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddha"nti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati yena nigaṇṭho nāṭaputto tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā nigaṇṭhaṃ nāṭaputtaṃ etadavoca – "icchāmahaṃ, bhante, samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamitu"nti.
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"Kiṃ pana tvaṃ, sīha, kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ samaṇaṃ gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi?
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Samaṇo hi, sīha, gotamo akiriyavādo akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"ti.
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Dutiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro bhagavantaṃ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
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Tatiyampi kho sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa - pe - dhammassa - pe - saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Tatiyampi kho sīhassa senāpatissa etadahosi – "nissaṃsayaṃ kho so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā hime sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti.
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Kiṃ hime karissanti nigaṇṭhā apalokitā vā anapalokitā vā?
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Yaṃnūnāhaṃ anapaloketvāva nigaṇṭhe [nigaṇṭhaṃ (syā. ka.) mahāva. 290 passitabbaṃ] taṃ bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddha"nti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati pañcamattehi rathasatehi divādivassa vesāliyā niyyāsi bhagavantaṃ dassanāya.
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Yāvatikā yānassa bhūmi, yānena gantvā yānā paccorohitvā pattikova agamāsi.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
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Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho sīho senāpati bhagavantaṃ etadavoca –
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"Sutaṃ metaṃ, bhante – 'akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti.
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Ye te, bhante, evamāhaṃsu – 'akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti, kacci te, bhante, bhagavato vuttavādino na ca bhagavantaṃ abhūtena abbhācikkhanti dhammassa cānudhammaṃ byākaronti na ca koci sahadhammiko vādānuvādo [vādānupāto (ka. sī. syā.) a. ni. 3.58; 5.5] gārayhaṃ ṭhānaṃ āgacchati?
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Anabbhakkhātukāmā hi mayaṃ, bhante, bhagavanta"nti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo, ucchedāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'jegucchī samaṇo gotamo, jegucchitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'venayiko samaṇo gotamo, vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'tapassī samaṇo gotamo, tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'apagabbho samaṇo gotamo, apagabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Atthi, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'assāsako samaṇo gotamo, assāsāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, akiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccaritassa manoduccaritassa; anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ akiriyaṃ vadāmi.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'akiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, kiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyasucaritassa vacīsucaritassa manosucaritassa; anekavihitānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ kiriyaṃ vadāmi.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'kiriyavādo samaṇo gotamo, kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo, ucchedāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, ucchedaṃ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa; anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ucchedaṃ vadāmi.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'ucchedavādo samaṇo gotamo, ucchedāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'jegucchī samaṇo gotamo, jegucchitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, jigucchāmi kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena; jigucchāmi anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'jegucchī samaṇo gotamo, jegucchitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'venayiko samaṇo gotamo, vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa; anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'venayiko samaṇo gotamo, vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'tapassī samaṇo gotamo, tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Tapanīyāhaṃ, sīha, pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi kāyaduccaritaṃ vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ.
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Yassa kho, sīha, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvaṃkatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tamahaṃ 'tapassī'ti vadāmi.
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Tathāgatassa kho, sīha, tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvaṃkatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'tapassī samaṇo gotamo, tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'apagabbho samaṇo gotamo, apagabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Yassa kho, sīha, āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvaṃkatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tamahaṃ 'apagabbho'ti vadāmi.
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Tathāgatassa kho, sīha, āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvaṃkatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'apagabbho samaṇo gotamo, apagabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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"Katamo ca, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'assāsako samaṇo gotamo, assāsāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'ti?
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Ahañhi, sīha, assāsako paramena assāsena, assāsāya dhammaṃ desemi, tena ca sāvake vinemi.
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Ayaṃ kho, sīha, pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya – 'assāsako samaṇo gotamo, assāsāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī"'ti.
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Evaṃ vutte sīho senāpati bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "abhikkantaṃ, bhante, abhikkantaṃ, bhante - pe - upāsakaṃ maṃ, bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gata"nti.
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"Anuviccakāraṃ kho, sīha, karohi.
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Anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussānaṃ sādhu hotī"ti.
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"Imināpāhaṃ, bhante, bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya attamano abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ bhagavā evamāha – 'anuviccakāraṃ kho, sīha, karohi.
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Anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussānaṃ sādhu hotī'ti.
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Mañhi, bhante, aññatitthiyā sāvakaṃ labhitvā kevalakappaṃ vesāliṃ paṭākaṃ parihareyyuṃ – 'sīho amhākaṃ senāpati sāvakattaṃ upagato'ti.
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Atha ca pana bhagavā evamāha – 'anuviccakāraṃ, sīha, karohi.
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Anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussānaṃ sādhu hotī'ti.
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Esāhaṃ, bhante, dutiyampi bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca.
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Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gata"nti.
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"Dīgharattaṃ kho te, sīha, nigaṇṭhānaṃ opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena nesaṃ upagatānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ dātabbaṃ maññeyyāsī"ti.
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"Imināpāhaṃ, bhante, bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya attamano abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ bhagavā evamāha – 'dīgharattaṃ kho te, sīha, nigaṇṭhānaṃ opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena nesaṃ upagatānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ dātabbaṃ maññeyyāsī'ti.
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Sutaṃ metaṃ, bhante – 'samaṇo gotamo evamāha – mayhameva dānaṃ dātabbaṃ, mayhameva sāvakānaṃ dātabbaṃ; mayhameva dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ; mayhameva sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphala'nti, atha ca pana maṃ bhagavā nigaṇṭhesupi dāne samādapeti [samādāpeti (?)].
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Api ca, bhante, mayamettha kālaṃ jānissāma.
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Esāhaṃ, bhante, tatiyampi bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca.
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Upāsakaṃ maṃ, bhante, bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gata"nti.
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Atha kho bhagavā sīhassa senāpatissa anupubbiṃ kathaṃ [anupubbikathaṃ (sabbattha)] kathesi, seyyathidaṃ – dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ, kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ nekkhamme ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi.
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Yadā bhagavā aññāsi sīhaṃ senāpatiṃ kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā taṃ pakāsesi – dukkhaṃ samudayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ.
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Seyyathāpi nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakāḷakaṃ sammadeva rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya; evamevaṃ sīhassa senāpatissa tasmiṃyeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi – "yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabbaṃ taṃ nirodhadhamma"nti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo satthusāsane bhagavantaṃ etadavoca – "adhivāsetu me, bhante, bhagavā svātanāya bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā"ti.
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Adhivāsesi bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati aññataraṃ purisaṃ āmantesi – "gaccha tvaṃ, ambho purisa, pavattamaṃsaṃ jānāhī"ti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ bhojanīyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi – "kālo, bhante!
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Niṭṭhitaṃ bhatta"nti.
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Atha kho bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena sīhassa senāpatissa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena.
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Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā nigaṇṭhā vesāliyaṃ rathikāya rathikaṃ [rathiyāya rathiyaṃ (bahūsu)] siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā paggayha kandanti – "ajja sīhena senāpatinā thūlaṃ pasuṃ vadhitvā samaṇassa gotamassa bhattaṃ kataṃ.
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Taṃ samaṇo gotamo jānaṃ uddissakataṃ maṃsaṃ paribhuñjati paṭiccakamma"nti.
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Atha kho aññataro puriso yena sīho senāpati tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā sīhassa senāpatissa upakaṇṇake ārocesi – "yagghe, bhante, jāneyyāsi!
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Ete sambahulā nigaṇṭhā vesāliyaṃ rathikāya rathikaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā paggayha kandanti – 'ajja sīhena senāpatinā thūlaṃ pasuṃ vadhitvā samaṇassa gotamassa bhattaṃ kataṃ.
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Taṃ samaṇo gotamo jānaṃ uddissakataṃ maṃsaṃ paribhuñjati paṭiccakamma'nti.
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Alaṃ ayyo dīgharattañhi te āyasmanto avaṇṇakāmā buddhassa avaṇṇakāmā dhammassa avaṇṇakāmā saṅghassa.
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Na ca panete āyasmanto jiridanti taṃ bhagavantaṃ asatā tucchā musā abhūtena abbhācikkhituṃ; na ca mayaṃ jīvitahetupi sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropeyyāmā"ti.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati buddhappamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi.
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Atha kho sīho senāpati bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
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Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho sīhaṃ senāpatiṃ bhagavā dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmīti.
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Dutiyaṃ.
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