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"Katamaṃ, mahārāja, bhagavato sīlaratanaṃ?
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“What, sire, is the Blessed One’s jewel of morality?"
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‘And what, O king, is the Blessed One’s jewel of right conduct?
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Что же такое у Блаженного драгоценная нравственность, государь?
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Pātimokkhasaṃvarasīlaṃ indriyasaṃvarasīlaṃ ājīvapārisuddhisīlaṃ paccayasannissitasīlaṃ cūḷasīlaṃ majjhimasīlaṃ mahāsīlaṃ maggasīlaṃ phalasīlaṃ.
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It is the morality of restraint by the Pātimokkha, the morality of restraint of the sense faculties, the morality of purity of livelihood, the morality of reflection on the requisites of the monk’s life, the minor code of morality, the middle code of morality, the major code of morality, the morality of those who are on the paths, the morality of those who have attained the fruits.148
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the right conduct which follows on self-restraint according to the rules of the Pātimokkha, the right conduct which follows on restraint of the bodily organs and the mind, the right conduct which results from a pure means of livelihood, the right conduct in relation to the four requisites of a recluse, the right conduct presented in the Short, and Middle, and Long Summonses, the right conduct of those who are walking in the Path, and the right conduct of those who have attained each of the various fruits thereof (beginning at conversion and ending at Arahatship).
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Это нравственность сдерживания себя в согласии с Уставными Началами, нравственность сдерживания деятельности чувств, нравственность чистого образа жизни, нравственные правила обращения с личными вещами, малая нравственность, средняя нравственность, великая нравственность, нравственность стези, нравственность плода809.
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Sīlaratanena kho, mahārāja, vibhūsitassa puggalassa sadevako loko samārako sabrahmako sassamaṇabrāhmaṇī pajā pihayati pattheti, sīlaratanapiḷandho kho, mahārāja, bhikkhu disampi anudisampi uddhampi adhopi tiriyampi virocati ativirocati [atirocati (sī. pī.)], heṭṭhato avīciṃ uparito bhavaggaṃ upādāya etthantare sabbaratanāni atikkamitvā [atisayitvā (sī. pī.)] abhibhavitvā ajjhottharitvā tiṭṭhati, evarūpāni kho, mahārāja, sīlaratanāni bhagavato ratanāpaṇe pasāritāni, idaṃ vuccati mahārāja 'bhagavato sīlaratana'nti.
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The world with the devas, the creatures with the Māras, with the Brahmās, with recluses and brahmins, long for and desire the person who is adorned with the jewel of morality. The monk who has bedecked himself with the jewel of morality, sire, shines forth, shines mightily in the quarters, in the intermediate points and above and below and across, surpassing, excelling and overwhelming all the jewels from Avīci Hell below to the acme of becoming above, and in between.149 Such, sire, are the Blessed One’s jewels of morality that are offered for sale in the Blessed One’s jewel shop. This, sire, is called the Blessed One’s jewel of morality."
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And all the beings in the world, O king, gods and men, and the Māras too (the spirits of evil), and the Brahmas (the very highest of the gods), and Samanas and Brahmans are filled with longing and desire for a man who wears, as his ornament, this jewel of right conduct. And the Bhikkhu, O king, who puts it on shines forth in glory all around, upwards and downwards, and from side to side, surpassing in lustre all the jewels to be found from the Waveless Deep, below to the highest heavens above, excelling them all, overwhelming them all. Such, O king, are the jewels of right conduct set out for sale in the Blessed One’s bazaar of gems. And this is what is called “The Blessed One’s jewel of righteousness.”
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Человеком в уборе драгоценностей нравственности, государь, все на земле и на небе и у Мары и у Брахмы, в народе шраманском и брахманском восторгаются и восхищаются. Монах, украшенный драгоценной нравственностью, со всех четырех главных сторон, и с промежуточных, и сверху, и снизу, и с боков сияет и лучится, государь. Вниз вплоть до ада Незыби, вверх вплоть до самой макушки бытия все драгоценности он затмевает, побивает и превосходит. Таковы, государь, нравственные драгоценности, разложенные у Блаженного в ряду драгоценностей. Это, государь, называется у Блаженного драгоценной нравственностью.
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